Dada was
an artistic and literary movement that began in 1916 around "Cabaret Voltaire" in Zürich,
Switzerland. It arose
as a reaction to World War I and the nationalism that many thought had led to
the war.
During
2016, Zurich is celebrating the anniversary with a full range of events
(special exhibitions, performances, theater plays, conferences, etc.). You can
read all the info in the Dada100
web.
“Dada is
like your hopes: nothing
like your paradise: nothing
like your idols: nothing
like your heroes: nothing
like your artists: nothing
like your religions: nothing”
From “Manifesto
of the Dada Movement” (1920)
Influenced
by other avant-garde movements, its output was wildly diverse, ranging from
performance art to poetry, photography, sculpture, painting, and collage. Dada's
aesthetic proved a powerful influence on artists in many cities, including
Berlin, Hanover, Paris, New York, and Cologne, all of which generated their own
groups. The movement
dissipated with the establishment of Surrealism.